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ORA -10134,ora27101
阅读量:5828 次
发布时间:2019-06-18

本文共 7381 字,大约阅读时间需要 24 分钟。

今天早上连接数据发现数据不好使

报ORA-10134,ORA-27101错误,

ORA-10134:oracle not available;

ORA-27101: share memory realm does not  exist'

SQL> sqlplus

sql>sys/**@orac as sysdba

sql>startup;

oracle 例程已经启动,,,,,,

ora-03113:通信通道的文件结束:

于是GOOGLE 网上说 ora-03113是数据库比较经典的错误,说其是经典的错误的主要原因是照成ora-03113的原因是很多种情况。网上看见别人的帖子里有(ora-03113错误分析):如下情况:

  • 核心参数设置不当
  • Oracle执行文件权限不正确/环境变量问题
  • 客户端通信不能正确处理
  • 数据库服务器崩溃/操作系统崩溃/进程被kill
  • Oracle 内部错误
  • 特定SQL、PL/SQL引起的错误
  • 空间不够
  • 防火墙的问题
  • 其它原因

于是对照分析,照着网上的点例子一点一点做,发现并不能解决问题。但是照成这个错误的原因:应该是前一天断电照成的。于是进入oracle alert日志:

日志信息如下:

Tue Dec 04 08:19:38 2012

Starting ORACLE instance (normal)

LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0

LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0

Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2

Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST

Autotune of undo retention is turned on.

IMODE=BR

ILAT =18

LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0

SYS auditing is disabled

ksdpec: called for event 13740 prior to event group initialization

Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 10.2.0.1.0.

System parameters with non-default values:

  processes                = 150

  __shared_pool_size       = 130023424

  __large_pool_size        = 4194304

  __java_pool_size         = 4194304

  __streams_pool_size      = 0

  spfile                   = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\DB_1\DBS\SPFILEORABJB.ORA

  sga_target               = 612368384

  control_files            = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORABJB\CONTROL01.CTL, D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORABJB\CONTROL02.CTL, D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORABJB\CONTROL03.CTL

  db_block_size            = 8192

  __db_cache_size          = 465567744

  compatible               = 10.2.0.1.0

  db_file_multiblock_read_count= 16

  db_recovery_file_dest    = D:\oracle\product\10.2.0/flash_recovery_area

  db_recovery_file_dest_size= 12884901888

  undo_management          = AUTO

  undo_tablespace          = UNDOTBS1

  remote_login_passwordfile= EXCLUSIVE

  db_domain                =

  dispatchers              = (PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orabjbXDB)

  job_queue_processes      = 10

  audit_file_dest          = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ORABJB\ADUMP

  background_dump_dest     = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ORABJB\BDUMP

  user_dump_dest           = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ORABJB\UDUMP

  core_dump_dest           = D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ADMIN\ORABJB\CDUMP

  db_name                  = orabjb

  open_cursors             = 300

  pga_aggregate_target     = 203423744

PMON started with pid=2, OS id=7836

PSP0 started with pid=3, OS id=4240

MMAN started with pid=4, OS id=8020

DBW0 started with pid=5, OS id=5868

LGWR started with pid=6, OS id=5464

CKPT started with pid=7, OS id=5508

SMON started with pid=8, OS id=4516

RECO started with pid=9, OS id=8180

CJQ0 started with pid=10, OS id=4192

MMON started with pid=11, OS id=8168

MMNL started with pid=12, OS id=1096

Tue Dec 04 08:19:39 2012

starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(ADDRESS=(PARTIAL=YES)(PROTOCOL=TCP))'...

starting up 1 shared server(s) ...

Tue Dec 04 08:19:39 2012

ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT

Tue Dec 04 08:19:43 2012

Setting recovery target incarnation to 2

Tue Dec 04 08:19:43 2012

Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1546923419

Tue Dec 04 08:19:43 2012

Allocated 3981204 bytes in shared pool for flashback generation buffer

Starting background process RVWR

RVWR started with pid=16, OS id=8244

Tue Dec 04 08:19:45 2012

Database mounted in Exclusive Mode

Completed: ALTER DATABASE   MOUNT

Tue Dec 04 08:19:46 2012

ALTER DATABASE OPEN

Tue Dec 04 08:19:46 2012

Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads

 parallel recovery started with 2 processes

Tue Dec 04 08:19:46 2012

Started redo scan

Tue Dec 04 08:19:47 2012

Completed redo scan

 4318 redo blocks read, 399 data blocks need recovery

Tue Dec 04 08:19:47 2012

Started redo application at

 Thread 1: logseq 642, block 89116

Tue Dec 04 08:19:48 2012

Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 3 Seq 642 Reading mem 0

  Mem# 0 errs 0: D:\ORACLE\PRODUCT\10.2.0\ORADATA\ORABJB\REDO03.LOG

Tue Dec 04 08:19:48 2012

Completed redo application

Tue Dec 04 08:19:48 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_p000_8264.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2037], [12629040], [12629040], [162], [6], [1], [13351933], [822095872]

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:48 2012

Hex dump of (file 7, block 114952) in trace file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_dbw0_5868.trc

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x01c1c108 (file 7, block 114952)

Bad header found during preparing block for write

Data in bad block:

 type: 0 format: 6 rdba: 0x56003300

 last change scn: 0x0000.00cbbab9 seq: 0x3 flg: 0x58

 spare1: 0x0 spare2: 0x20 spare3: 0x5e86

 consistency value in tail: 0xbab90003

 check value in block header: 0x0

 block checksum disabled

Tue Dec 04 08:19:54 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_p000_8264.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2037], [12629040], [12629040], [162], [6], [1], [13351933], [822095872]

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:54 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_dbw0_5868.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbzpbuf_1], [4], [1], [], [], [], [], []

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:55 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_dbw0_5868.trc:

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [kcbzpbuf_1], [4], [1], [], [], [], [], []

 

DBW0: terminating instance due to error 471

Tue Dec 04 08:19:55 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_p001_8268.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:55 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_p000_8264.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2037], [12629040], [12629040], [162], [6], [1], [13351933], [822095872]

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:56 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_rvwr_8244.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:56 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_pmon_7836.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:56 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_p000_8264.trc:

ORA-00603: ORACLE server session terminated by fatal error

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [2037], [12629040], [12629040], [162], [6], [1], [13351933], [822095872]

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_psp0_4240.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_mman_8020.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_lgwr_5464.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_reco_8180.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_ckpt_5508.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

Tue Dec 04 08:19:57 2012

Errors in file d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\orabjb\bdump\orabjb_smon_4516.trc:

ORA-00471: DBWR process terminated with error

 

其中

Corrupt block relative dba: 0x01c1c108 (file 7, block 114952)

Bad header found during preparing block for write

发现在数据文件7,块114952 准备写错误

我数据库只是做了逻辑备份、

没想到更好的解决方法,只能:

Sqlplus

用户名:sys/**@orac as  sysdba

Sql>shutdown abort;

SQL>startup mount

SQL>alter database datafile 7 offline;

然后重启数据库:

重建用户,将数据导入

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/umlzhang/archive/2012/12/03/2799284.html

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